Monday, January 6, 2020
Computer System - 929 Words
Lesson 1 An Overview of the Computer System This lesson includes the following sections: â⬠¢ The Parts of a Computer System â⬠¢ Looking Inside the Machine â⬠¢ Software: Bringing the Machine to Life The Parts of a Computer System â⬠¢ What is a Computer? â⬠¢ Hardware â⬠¢ Software â⬠¢ Data â⬠¢ Users The Parts of a Computer System - What is a Computer? â⬠¢ A computer is an electronic device used to process data. â⬠¢ A computer can convert data into information that is useful to people. â⬠¢ A complete computer system includes four distinct parts: â⬠¢ Hardwareâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The keyboard and mouse are examples of input devices. â⬠¢ Output devices return processed data back to the user or to another computer system. The printer and monitor are examples of output devices. â⬠¢ Communications devices (such as modems and network interface cards) perform both input and output, allowing computers to share information. Looking Inside the Machine - Storage Devices â⬠¢ Storage devices hold data not currently being used by the CPU. Data is commonly stored on a magnetic or optical disk. Each type uses a special medium for storing data on its surface. â⬠¢ A disk drive is a device that reads data from and writes data to a disk. Most new computers feature a floppy disk drive, a hard disk drive, and an optical disk drive. â⬠¢ The most common optical storage devices are CD-ROM and DVD-ROM drives. Software: Bringing the Machine to Life â⬠¢ What is Software? â⬠¢ System Software â⬠¢ Application Software Bringing the Machine to Life ââ¬â What is Software? â⬠¢ Software is a set of electronic instructions that tells the computer how to do certain tasks. A set of instructions is often called a program. â⬠¢ When a computer is using a particular program, it is said to be running or executing theShow MoreRelatedComputer Systems : Computer System1143 Words à |à 5 PagesComputer systems analysts are popular careers due to the evolution of new technology. There will always be a need for a systems analyst to help merge technology with business (Ku, 2014, pg. 33). ââ¬Å"A computer systems analyst studies, organizes, designs, and maintains information systems to aid organizations function more efficiently and effectivelyâ⬠(Ku, 2014, pg. 32). Focusing on designing and organizing information, helps create a better understanding of the overall project or concept. 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